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Envoyer des messages immédiatement via API uniquement

post

/messages/send

core endpoint

Utilisez cet endpoint pour envoyer des messages immédiats aux utilisateurs désignés via l’API de Braze.

Veillez à inclure les objets Messagerie dans votre corps pour finaliser vos demandes.

Si vous souhaitez cibler un segment, un enregistrement de votre requête sera stocké dans la console de développement.

See me in Postman

Conditions préalables

Pour utiliser cet endpoint, vous devrez générer une clé API avec l’autorisation messages.send.

Limite de débit

When specifying a segment or Connected Audience in your request, we apply a rate limit of 250 requests per minute to this endpoint. Otherwise, if specifying an external_id, this endpoint has a default rate limit of 250,000 requests per hour shared between /messages/send, /campaigns/trigger/send, and /canvas/trigger/send, as documented in API rate limits.

Braze endpoints support batching API requests. A single request to the messaging endpoints can reach any of the following:

  • Up to 50 specific external_ids
  • A segment of any size created in the Braze dashboard, specified by its segment_id
  • An audience segment of any size, defined in the request as a connected audience object

Corps de la demande

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Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer YOUR-REST-API-KEY

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{
   // You will need to include at least one of 'segment_id', 'external_user_ids', and 'audience'
   // Including 'segment_id' will send to members of that segment
   // Including 'external_user_ids' and/or 'user_aliases' will send to those users
   // Including both will send to the provided users if they are in the segment
   "broadcast": (optional, boolean) see broadcast -- defaults to false on 8/31/17, must be set to true if no external_user_ids or aliases are provided,
   "external_user_ids": (optional, array of strings) see external user identifier,
   "user_aliases": (optional, array of user alias object) see user alias,
   "segment_id": (optional, string) see segment identifier,
   "audience": (optional, connected audience object) see connected audience,
   "campaign_id": (optional*, string) *required if you wish to track campaign stats (for example, sends, clicks, bounces, etc). see campaign identifier,
   "send_id": (optional, string) see send identifier,
   "override_frequency_capping": (optional, bool) ignore frequency_capping for campaigns, defaults to false,
   "recipient_subscription_state": (optional, string) use this to send messages to only users who have opted in ('opted_in'), only users who have subscribed or are opted in ('subscribed') or to all users, including unsubscribed users ('all'), the latter being useful for transactional email messaging. Defaults to 'subscribed',
   "messages": {
     "android_push": (optional, android push object),
     "apple_push": (optional, apple push object),
     "content_card": (optional, content card object),
     "email": (optional, email object),
     "kindle_push": (optional, kindle/fireOS push object),
     "web_push": (optional, web push object),
     "webhook": (optional, webhook object),
     "whats_app": (optional, WhatsApp object),
     "sms": (optional, SMS object)
   }
 }

Paramètres de demande

Exemple de demande

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curl --location --request POST 'https://rest.iad-01.braze.com/messages/send' \
--data-raw '{
  "broadcast": "false",
  "external_user_ids": "external_user_identifiers",
  "user_aliases": {
    "alias_name": "example_name",
    "alias_label": "example_label"
  },
  "segment_id": "segment_identifier",
  "audience": {
    "AND": [
      {
        "custom_attribute": {
          "custom_attribute_name": "eye_color",
          "comparison": "equals",
          "value": "blue"
        }
      },
      {
        "custom_attribute": {
          "custom_attribute_name": "favorite_foods",
          "comparison": "includes_value",
          "value": "pizza"
        }
      },
      {
        "OR": [
          {
            "custom_attribute": {
              "custom_attribute_name": "last_purchase_time",
              "comparison": "less_than_x_days_ago",
              "value": 2
            }
          },
          {
            "push_subscription_status": {
              "comparison": "is",
              "value": "opted_in"
            }
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "email_subscription_status": {
          "comparison": "is_not",
          "value": "subscribed"
        }
      },
      {
        "last_used_app": {
          "comparison": "after",
          "value": "2019-07-22T13:17:55+0000"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "campaign_id": "campaign_identifier",
  "send_id": "send_identifier",
  "override_frequency_capping": "false",
  "recipient_subscription_state": "all",
  "messages": {
    "android_push": "(optional, Android Push Object)",
    "apple_push": "(optional, Apple Push Object)",
    "content_card": "(optional, Content Card Object)",
    "email": "(optional, Email Object)",
    "kindle_push": "(optional, Kindle/FireOS Push Object)",
    "web_push": "(optional, Web Push Object)"
  }
}'

Informations relatives à la réponse

Les réponses des endpoints d’envoi de messages incluront le dispatch_id du message pour y faire référence lors de l’envoi. Le dispatch_id est l’identifiant de la transmission du message, c’est un ID unique pour chaque « dispatch » envoyé par Braze. Pour plus d’informations, consultez Comportement du Dispatch ID.

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