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Sending test messages

Before sending out a messaging campaign to your users, you may want to test it to make sure it looks right and operates in the intended manner. You can use the dashboard to create and send test messages with push notifications, in-app messages (IAM), or email.

Sending a test message with Push, IAM, or Email

Step 1: Create a designated test segment

After you set up a test segment, you can use it to test any of our messaging channels. If configured properly, the process will only need to be done once.

To set up a test segment, navigate to the Segments page in the dashboard and create a new segment. Click Add Filter to choose one of the testing filters found toward the bottom of the dropdown menu.

A Braze test campaign displaying the filters available in the targeting step.

Two such testing filters allow you to select users with specific email addresses or external user IDs.

A dropdown menu displaying several filters listed under a heading that reads Testing

The email address and external user ID filters both have three options:

You can select multiple specific emails by using the “matches” option and separating the email addresses with a | character. For example: “matches” “[email protected] | [email protected]”. You can also combine multiple operators together. For example, the test segment could include an email address filter that “matches” “@braze.com” and another filter that “does not equal” “[email protected]”.

After adding the testing filters to your test segment, you can verify that you’ve selected only the users you intended by clicking Preview at the top of the segment editor or by exporting that segment’s user data to CSV by clicking on the gear icon in the right-hand corner of the editor and selecting CSV Export All User Data from the dropdown menu.

A section of a Braze campaign titled Segment Details

Exporting the segment’s User Data to CSV will give you the most accurate picture of who falls under that segment. The Preview tab is only a sample of the users in the segment and therefore may appear to have not selected all intended members.

Step 2: Send the message

You can send a message using the Braze dashboard or the command line.

Using the dashboard

To send test push notifications or in-app messages, you need to target your previously created test segment. Begin by creating your campaign and following the usual steps. When you reach the Target Users step, select your test segment from the dropdown menu.

A Braze test campaign displaying the segments available in the targeting step.

Finish confirming your campaign and launch it to test your push notification and in-app messages.

If you’re only testing email messages, you do not necessarily have to set up a test segment. In the first step of the campaign composer where you compose your campaign’s email message, click Send Test and enter the email address to which you wish to send a test email.

A Braze campaign with the Test Send tab selected

Using the command line

Alternatively, if you’d like to test push notifications via the command line you can follow the following examples for each platform.

You can send a single notification through the terminal via cURL and the Messaging API. You will need to replace the following fields with the correct values for your test case:

  • YOUR_API_KEY (Go to Settings > API Keys.)
  • YOUR_EXTERNAL_USER_ID (Search for a profile on the Search Users page.)
  • YOUR_KEY1 (optional)
  • YOUR_VALUE1 (optional)

The following examples demonstrate the appropriate API endpoints for customers on the US-01 instance. If you are not on this instance, refer to our API documentation to see which endpoint to make requests to.

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curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H "Authorization: Bearer {YOUR_API_KEY}" -d '{
  "external_user_ids":["YOUR_EXTERNAL_USER_ID"],
  "messages": {
    "android_push": {
      "title":"Test push title",
      "alert":"Test push",
      "extra":{
        "YOUR_KEY1":"YOUR_VALUE1"
      }
    }
  }
}' https://rest.iad-01.braze.com/messages/send

You can send a single notification through the terminal via CURL and the Messaging API. You will need to replace the following fields with the correct values for your test case:

  • YOUR_API_KEY - available at Settings > API Keys
  • YOUR_EXTERNAL_USER_ID - available on the the Search Users page
  • YOUR_KEY1 (optional)
  • YOUR_VALUE1 (optional)

The following examples demonstrate the appropriate API endpoints for customers on the US-01 instance. If you are not on this instance, refer to our API documentation to see which endpoint to make requests to.

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curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H "Authorization: Bearer {YOUR_API_KEY}" -d '{
  "external_user_ids":["YOUR_EXTERNAL_USER_ID"],
  "messages": {
    "apple_push": {
      "alert": "Test push",
      "extra": { 
        "YOUR_KEY1" :"YOUR_VALUE1"
      }
    }
  }
}' https://rest.iad-01.braze.com/messages/send

You can send a single notification through the terminal via cURL and the Messaging API. You will need to replace the following fields with the correct values for your test case:

  • YOUR_API_KEY - available on the Developer Console page
  • YOUR_EXTERNAL_USER_ID - available on the the User Search page
  • YOUR_KEY1 (optional)
  • YOUR_VALUE1 (optional)

The following examples demonstrate the appropriate API endpoints for customers on the US-01 instance. If you are not on this instance, refer to our API documentation to see which endpoint to make requests to.

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curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -H "Authorization: Bearer {YOUR_API_KEY}" -d '{
  "external_user_ids":["YOUR_EXTERNAL_USER_ID"],
  "messages": {
    "kindle_push": {
      "title":"Test push title",
      "alert":"Test push",
      "extra":{
        "YOUR_KEY1":"YOUR_VALUE1"
      }
    }
  }
}' https://rest.iad-01.braze.com/messages/send

Test limitations

There are a few situations where test messages don’t have complete feature parity with launching a campaign or Canvas to a real set of users. In these instances, to validate this behavior, you should launch the campaign or Canvas to a limited set of test users.

  • Viewing the Braze preference center from Test Messages will cause the submit button to be grayed out.
  • The list-unsubscribe header is not included in emails sent by the test message functionality.
  • For in-app messages and Content Cards, the target user must have a push token for the target device.
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